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| Below are basic standards, rules and procedures outlined
by the Poker
Tournament Directors Association whose objective is
to draft a standardized set of rules for poker tournaments.The TDA was
founded by Linda Johnson, Jan Fisher, Matt Savage, and
David Lamb in 2001. Please visit their website for
further information. |
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# |
Rule Title |
Rule |
1 |
Floor People |
Floor people are to consider
the best interest of the game and fairness as the top priority
in the decision-making process. Unusual circumstances
can on occasion dictate that decisions in the interest of
fairness take priority over the technical rules. The
floor person’s decision is final. |
2 |
Chip Race |
When it is time to color-up chips
they will be raced off with a maximum of one chip going to
any player. The chip race will always start in the
No.1 seat. A player cannot be raced out of a tournament:
a player who loses his or her remaining chip(s) in a chip
race will be given one chip of the smallest denomination
still in play. Players are encouraged to witness the
chip race. |
3 |
Odd Chips |
The odd chip(s) will go to the
high hand. In flop, games when there are two or more
high hands or two or more low hands the odd chip(s) will
go to the left of the button. In stud games, the odd
chip will go to the high card by suit. However when
hands have identical value (e.g., a wheel in Omaha/8) the
pot will be split as evenly as possible. |
4 |
Side Pots |
Each side pot will be split separately |
5 |
Calling for a Clock |
Once a reasonable amount of time
has passed and a clock is called for, a player will be given
a maximum of one minute to make a decision. If action
has not been taken before time expires, there will be a 10-second
countdown. If a player has not acted by the time the
countdown is over, the player’s hand will be dead. |
6 |
Dead Button |
Tournament play will use a dead
button. |
7 |
Penalties and Disqualification |
A penalty MAY be invoked if a
player exposes any card with action pending, throws a card
off the table, violates the one-player-to-a-hand rule, or
similar incidents take place. Penalties WILL be invoked
in cases of soft play, abuse, or disruptive behavior. Penalties
available to the TD include verbal warnings and “missed
hand” penalties. A missed hand penalty will be
assessed as follows: The offender will miss one hand for
every player, including the offender, who is at the table
when the penalty is given multiplied by the number of rounds
specified in the penalty; for the period of the penalty the
offender shall remain away from the table. Tournament staff
can assess one-, two-, three-, or four-round penalties or
disqualification. A player who is disqualified shall
have his or her chips removed from play. Repeat infractions
are subject to escalating penalties. |
8 |
At Your Seat |
A player must be at his or her
seat by the time all players have been dealt complete initial
hands in order to have a live hand. Players must be
at their seat to call time. |
9 |
Face Up |
All cards will be turned face
up once a player is all-in and all betting action is complete. |
10 |
Raise Requirements |
If a player puts in a raise of
50% or more of the previous bet but less than the minimum
raise, he or she will be required to make a full raise. The
raise will be exactly the minimum raise allowed. In
no-limit and pot limit, an all-in bet of less than a full
raise does not reopen the betting to a player who has already
acted. |
11 |
Oversized Chip |
A single oversized chip will
be considered a call if the player does not announce a raise. If
a player puts an oversized chip into the pot and states raise
but does not state the amount, the raise will be the maximum
allowable up to the size of that chip. After the flop,
an initial bet of a single oversized chip without comment
will constitute the size of the bet. To make a raise
with a single oversized chip a verbal declaration must be
made before the chip hits the table surface. |
12 |
No Disclosure
No Advice
One Player to a Hand |
Players are obligated to protect
the other players in the tournament at all times. Therefore,
players, whether in the hand or not, may not:
1. Disclose contents of live or folded hands
2. Advise or criticize play before the action is
complete
3. Read a hand that hasn’t been tabled
The one-player-to-a-hand rule will be enforced. |
13 |
Random Seats |
Tournament and satellite seats
will be randomly assigned. |
14 |
Official Language |
The English-only rule will be
enforced in the United States during the play of hands. English
will be used in international play along with the local or
native language. |
15 |
Communication Devices |
A player may not use a cellular
phone, text-messaging device, or other communication device
at the table. |
16 |
Deck Changes |
Deck changes will be on the dealer
push or level changes or as prescribed by the house. Players
may not ask for deck changes |
17 |
New Limits |
When time has elapsed in a round
and a new level is announced by a member of the tournament
staff, the new level applies to the next hand. A hand
begins with the first riffle. |
18 |
Re-buys |
A player may not miss a hand. If
a player announces the intent to re-buy before a new hand
begins, that player is playing chips behind and is obligated
to make the re-buy. |
19 |
Higher Denomination Chips Visible |
Players must keep their higher
denomination chips visible at all times. |
20 |
Declarations |
Verbal declarations as to the
content of a player’s hand are not binding; however,
any player deliberately miscalling his or her hand may be
penalized. |
21 |
Rabbit Hunting |
No rabbit hunting is allowed. |
22 |
Dodging Blinds |
A player who intentionally dodges
(a) blind(s) when moving from a broken table will incur a
penalty. |
23 |
Chips Visible |
All chips must be visible at
all times. Players may not hold or transport tournament
chips in any manner that takes them out of view. A
player who does so will forfeit the chips and will face disqualification. The
forfeited chips will be taken out of play. |
24 |
Breaking Tables |
Players going from a broken table
to fill in seats assume the rights and responsibilities of
the position. They can get the big blind, the small
blind, or the button. The only place they cannot get
a hand is between the small blind and the button. |
25 |
Balancing Tables |
In flop games when balancing
tables, players will be moved from the big blind to the worst
position (which is never the small blind). The table
from which a player is moved will be as specified by a predetermined
procedure. Play will halt on any table that is three
or more players short. In stud games players will be
moved by position, (the last seat to open up at the short
table is the seat to be filled). |
26 |
Raises |
There is no cap on the number
of raises in no-limit games. A raise must be at least
the size of the previous raise. In limit events there
will be a limit to raises even when heads-up until the tournament
is down to two players; the house limit will apply. |
27 |
Misdeals |
In stud-type games, if any of
the players’ two down cards are exposed due to dealer
error it is a misdeal. In flop games, exposure of
one of the first two cards dealt is a misdeal. Players
may be dealt two consecutive cards on the button. |
28 |
Unprotected Hands |
If a dealer kills an unprotected
hand, the player will have no redress and will not be entitled
to a refund of bets. However, if a player had raised
and the raise had not yet been called, the raise will be
returned to the player. |
29 |
Killing Winning Hand |
Dealers cannot kill a winning
hand that was tabled and was obviously the winning hand. Players
are encouraged to assist in reading tabled hands if it appears
that an error is about to be made. |
30 |
Verbal Declarations |
Verbal declarations in turn are
binding. Action out of turn may be binding and will
be binding if the action to that player has not changed. A
check, call, or fold is not considered action changing. |
31 |
Exposing Cards |
A player who exposes his cards
with action pending may incur a penalty, but will not have
a dead hand. The penalty will begin at the end of
the hand. |
32 |
Methods of Raising |
In no-limit or pot-limit a raise
must be made by (1) placing the full amount in the pot in
one motion; or (2) verbally declaring the full amount prior
to the initial placement of chips into the pot; or (3) verbally
declaring “raise” prior to the placement of the
amount to call into the pot and then completing the action
with one additional motion. |
33 |
Ethical Play |
Poker is an individual game. Soft
play will result in penalties, which may include forfeiture
of chips and/or disqualification. Chip dumping will
result in disqualification. |
34 |
Pot Size |
Players are entitled to be informed
of the pot size in pot-limit games only. Dealers will
not count the pot in limit and no-limit games. |
35 |
Button in Heads-up |
When heads-up the small blind
is on the button and acts first. When beginning heads-up
play the button may need to be adjusted to ensure that, no
player takes the big blind twice in a row. |
36 |
Etiquette Violations |
Repeated etiquette violations
will result in penalties. Examples include unnecessarily
touching other players cards or chips, delay of the game,
and excessive chatter. Players are required to act
in turn. |
37 |
Showdown |
At the end of last round of betting,
the player who made the last aggressive action in that betting
round must show first. If there was no bet the player
to the left of the button shows first and so on clockwise. In
stud games, the player with the high board must show first. In
razz, the lowest board shows first. |
38 |
Action Pending |
Players must remain at the table
if they still have action pending on a hand. |
39 |
String Raises |
Dealers will be responsible for
calling string raises. |
40 |
Playing the Board |
A player must show both cards
when playing the board in order to get part of the pot. |
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| Just
Pack - We'll do the rest! |
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